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X-Envelope-From: Sandra.Tracy@fao.org  Fri Jun  5 01:41:36 1998
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Date: Fri, 05 Jun 1998 10:40:09 +0200
From: "Tracy, Sandra (FIDI)" <Sandra.Tracy@fao.org>
Subject: RE: LATVIA
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	I saw the question on Latvia, and have a collegue from there, so
here is his reply to your question....good luck.
	Sandra


	Subject: Latvia

	> Can anyone tell me if the Palatine area included Latvia > in
1688 or 1709.  

	Until now, I did not know exactly what the Palatine area was,
but what I found was:
	"The Palatinate was one of these [German] states, and was
located along the Rhine River, roughly where the modern German state of
Rhineland-Pfalz is located." All the following is based on the
assumption that this is the right definition.

	Latvia was never part of this. It's pretty far from Rhineland.
In 1688 it belonged to Sweden, and by 1709 or a little later became part
of Russia as the result of the Nordic War (this is Russian name of this
war - Swedes may have another one). Both before and after that there was
a big German population, so I guess emigrants could mix with the
Palatine ones. And there certainly could have been emigrants as a result
of the war in these years.

	> Interested in the Kingdom of Talsen in particular.  
	> Ancestor came from there and Palinate.  Could it be both? 

	There is a small and very nice town called Talsi in Latvia and
its German name could have been Talsen, although I found no confirmation
of it.
	(see http://www.latnet.lv/info%5Flatvia/talsi/default.htm ). 
	Like I said - it has hardly anything to do with Palatinate. It
was important administrative center but never a center of a kingdom
(since it was part of Livonian Order, Sweden, Poland and Russia in
different periods). There was black death epidemy in 1710. If your
family got out of there in 1709 - good for them.



